which are the two major components of biotic environment explanation: Living creatures that have a direct or indirect impact on other species in an ecosystem are referred to as biotic components.

All living organisms in the environment are affected by biotic forces.
Their existence, as well as their biological by-products, have an impact on ecosystem composition.
All living species, from animals and people to plants, fungi, and germs, are considered biotic factors.
Interactions between numerous biotic variables are required for each species’ reproduction as well as the fulfilment of vital needs such as food.