You have had geography as a subject, you’ve studied it. But do you know what are the features of geography? What exactly is geography? Let’s find out more about Physical Features of Geography.
Introduction to Geography
Geography is the study of land, environment, and the earth. Geography is a systematic study of the Universe and its features. It has been associated with cartography and place names. Although many geographers are trained in toponymy and cartology, this is not their main preoccupation.
Geographers study the space and the temporal database distribution of phenomena, processes, and features as well as the interaction of humans and their environment.Geography as a discipline can be split broadly into two main subsidiary fields: human geography and physical geography.
Browse more Topics under General Physical Geography
What is Geography
Landforms of the Earth and Internal Forces
Landforms on Earth and External Processes
Physical Geography
Physical geography is one of the two major sub-fields of geography. It is a branch of natural science. It deals with the study of processes and patterns in the natural environment like the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and geosphere, as opposed to the cultural or built environment, the domain of human geography.
Physical Geography is also known as geosystem or physiography. The sub-branches 0f physical geography are Geomorphology, Hydrology, Glaciology, Biogeography, Climatology, Paleogeography, Coastal Geography, Oceanography, Quaternary science, Landscape ecology, Geomatics, and Environmental Geography.
Geographical Features
The features that are man-made or naturally-created are known as geographical features. Natural geographical features consist of landforms and ecosystems. For example, terrain types, physical factors of the environment) are natural geographical features.
Conversely, human settlements or other engineered forms are considered types of artificial geographical features. Cartographic features are types of abstract geographical features, which appear on maps but not on the planet itself, even though they are located on the planet. For example, an equator is shown on the map.