Medical cannabis, “Drogometers” were installed. A drug breathalyser. They operate on federal roadways and are capable of detecting cannabis, cocaine, and MDMA usage. According to the federal government, the project attempts to deter drivers who are under the influence of narcotics.
Before linking drug testing to cannabis usage, it’s important to understand when the test is requested and how to appeal if it’s positive.
Several circumstances need drug testing:
- CNH Category C, D, or E renewal;
- Periodic Toxicology (drug testing every two years and every six months for drivers under the age of 70 with CNH C, D, or E);
- Tenders (Military Police, Armed Forces, Municipal Guard, and so on);
- Heavy Vehicle Professional Drivers – CLT;
- Individuals who have been involved in motor vehicle, watercraft, or workplace accidents;
- People who have tried suicide via unknown ways;
- Individuals enrolled in court-ordered treatment programmes, on probation, or on probation who demand abstinence (to ensure adherence);
- People enrolled in a drug addiction treatment programme (as a common feature in order to acquire objective evidence about their usage and so enhance treatment);
- Individuals who are required to engage in a drug testing programme as part of their custody or parenting rights.
Now that the scenarios have been provided, what should be done if the test results are positive?
First, there will be a form to fill out before the exam. It contains questions concerning the usage of both legal and illegal substances.
It must be true. Answer everything completely truthfully.
In the case of THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol), a concentration of 0.9% in the body is sufficient for the test to be positive.
If this occurs, you will be required to provide a medical report supported by a professional to demonstrate that the proportion of CBD (Cannabidiol) or THC in your body is the result of medicinal therapy.
Renato Filev, the lawyer and scientific coordinator of the Platform for Drug Policy, commented on the possibility of positive tests in people who use cannabinoids in a conversation with Cannalize:
“The tests are diverse and capable of detecting one or more drugs.” In general, tests involving toxicological detection of cannabis usage strive to identify THC, Delta-9-THC, or its metabolite, 11-Hydroxy-THC. That is, these are two detectable compounds, but there are additional tests that detect a variety of chemicals, such as cannabidiol or other cannabinoids.”
Unlike his study, cannabis is seldom used once in therapeutic treatments, according to Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center researcher Tory Spindle.
This is where the issue arises. THC and its derivatives, according to the experts, may build in the body with continued consumption. Thus, the possibility of being positive in these tests is considerable.
Other research’ findings continue to point to flaws in these items’ labelling. According to a University of Pennsylvania research, THC is present in 21% of CBD/hemp products sold online, despite the fact that it is not listed on the label.
While many individuals in the United States utilise CBD products, the majority are unaware that THC may be included in the formulae, according to the study.
A research conducted last year at the University of Utah Health Sciences Center in the United States found that CBN, in addition to THC and CBD, may be discovered in drug tests and confounded with tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the component of cannabis that produces the psychoactive effects of marijuana.
CBN was revealed to be the cannabinoid most likely to generate a false positive result for marijuana after analysing several cannabinoids in one of the most used drug tests.
Even with just 100 ng/ml of cannabinol, the test verified the presence of THC. When a patient receives CBN therapy, these results may aid in the interpretation of drug tests.
Medical cannabis, The strange thing is that CBN does not have the same effects as THC; it is more like cannabidiol.